Pygmy Flowerpecker
Pygmy Flowerpecker
Here the details of the Pygmy Flowerpecker named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Nectarinia pygmea Mem.Acad.Imp.Sci.St.Petersb. 2 p.2 pl.2 ydP
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Dicaeidae / Dicaeum
Taxonomy Code: pygflo1
Type Locality: Luzon ; restricted to Manila by Parkes, 1962, Postilla, Yale Univ., no. 67, p. 6.
Author: von Kittlitz
Publish Year: 1833
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
DICAEUM
(Dicaeidae; Ϯ Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker D. cruentatum) Gr. δικαιον dikaion supposedly an Indian bird mentioned by Aelianus, but the name probably refers to the scarab beetle Scarabaeus; "LES DICÉES. (DICÆUM. Cuv.) (3). Ne grimpent pas non plus, et n'ont pas la queue usée; leur bec aigu, arqué, pas plus long que la tête, est déprimé et élargi à sa base. Ils viennent des Indes-Orientales, sont fort petits, et portent généralement de l'écarlate dans leur plumage. ... (3) DICÆUM, nom d'un très-petit oiseau des Indes selon Ælien. A ce sous-genre appartiennent certh. erythronotos, Vieill. II, 35. Le C. cruentata, Edw. 81, en est probablement une variété d'âge. — C. rubra, Vieill. pl. 54. — C. erythropygia, Lath. 2e Supp. — C. tæniata, Sonn. IIe Voy. pl. 107, fig. 3. — C. cantillans, id. ib. 2." (Cuvier 1817); "Dicaeum Cuvier, 1817, Règne Animal., 1, p. 410. Type, by subsequent designation (G. R. Gray, 1840, List Gen. Birds, ed. 1, p. 13), Certhia erythronotum Gmelin = Certhia erythronotos Latham = Certhia cruentata Linnaeus." (Salomonsen in Peters, 1967, XII, p. 174).
Var. Diceaum, Diceum, Dicoeum, Decaeum.
Synon. Austrodicaeum, Bournsia, Chilociris, Chromatociris, Cryptociris, Microchelidon, Myzanthe, Pachyglossa, Phenacistes, Polisornis, Psarisoma.
pygmaea / pygmaeum / pygmaeus / pygmea / pygmeum / pygmeus
L. pygmaeus pygmy < Gr. πυγμαιος pugmaios pygmy, of the size of a fist < πυγμη pugmē fist.
● ex “Flat-billed Auk” of Latham 1785, and “Pigmy Auk” of Pennant 1785 (Aethia).
● ex “Pygmy Parrakeet” of Latham 1781 (syn. Charmosyna palmarum).
● “73. PLATALEA. ... pygmea. 3. P. corpore supra fusco, subtus albo. Mus. Ad. Fr. 2. p. . . Habitat Surinami. Magnitudo Passeris.” (Linnaeus 1758) (Calidris).
● ex "Pygmy Curlew" of Pennant 1773, and Latham 1785 (syn. Calidris ferruginea).
● ex “Petit Gobe-mouche tacheté de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 831, fig. 2, “Gobe-moucheron” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Dwarf Fly-catcher” of Latham 1783 (syn. Myrmotherula brachyura).
SUBSPECIES
Pygmy Flowerpecker (fugaense)
SCI Name: Dicaeum pygmaeum fugaense
fugaenis / fugaense / fugaensis
Fuga I., Babuyan Archipelago, Cagayan, Philippines.
Pygmy Flowerpecker (salomonseni)
SCI Name: Dicaeum pygmaeum salomonseni
salomonseni
Finn Salomonsen (1909–1983) Danish ornithologist, collector in the Arctic, Philippines and New Guinea (syn. Anthus trivialis, subsp. Dicaeum pygmaeum).
Pygmy Flowerpecker (pygmaeum)
SCI Name: Dicaeum pygmaeum pygmaeum
pygmaea / pygmaeum / pygmaeus / pygmea / pygmeum / pygmeus
L. pygmaeus pygmy < Gr. πυγμαιος pugmaios pygmy, of the size of a fist < πυγμη pugmē fist.
● ex “Flat-billed Auk” of Latham 1785, and “Pigmy Auk” of Pennant 1785 (Aethia).
● ex “Pygmy Parrakeet” of Latham 1781 (syn. Charmosyna palmarum).
● “73. PLATALEA. ... pygmea. 3. P. corpore supra fusco, subtus albo. Mus. Ad. Fr. 2. p. . . Habitat Surinami. Magnitudo Passeris.” (Linnaeus 1758) (Calidris).
● ex "Pygmy Curlew" of Pennant 1773, and Latham 1785 (syn. Calidris ferruginea).
● ex “Petit Gobe-mouche tacheté de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 831, fig. 2, “Gobe-moucheron” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Dwarf Fly-catcher” of Latham 1783 (syn. Myrmotherula brachyura).
Pygmy Flowerpecker (davao)
SCI Name: Dicaeum pygmaeum davao
davao / davaoensis
Davao Province, Mindanao, Philippines.
Pygmy Flowerpecker (palawanorum)
SCI Name: Dicaeum pygmaeum palawanorum
palawana / palawanense / palawanensis / palawanorum / palawanus
Palawan, Philippines.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)