Makira Dwarf-Kingfisher
Makira Dwarf-Kingfisher
Here the details of the Makira Dwarf-Kingfisher named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Ceyx gentiana Ibis p.438 pl.11
Taxonomy: Coraciiformes / Alcedinidae / Ceyx
Taxonomy Code: vardwk15
Type Locality: Makira Harbor, San Crist6val, Solomon Islands.
Author: Tristram
Publish Year: 1879
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
CEYX
(Alcedinidae; Ϯ Oriental Dwarf Kingfisher C. erithaca) L. ceyx, ceycis seabird variously identified < Gr. κηυξ kēux, κηυκος kēukos seabird mentioned by Dionysius and Lucian, and considered identical to the halcyon. In Gr. myth. Ceyx, blasphemous husband to Alcyone, was drowned at sea and metamorphosed into a kingfisher along with his desolated wife when she found his body washed up on the shore; "62. CÉYX. Ceyx. { Le bec très-long; la langue courte; le tarse très-court; chaque pied ne présentant que trois doigts." (de Lacépède 1799); "Ceyx Lacépède, Tabl. Ois., 1799, p. 10. Type, by monotypy, Alcedo tridactyla Pallas = Alcedo erithaca Linné (species added, Daudin, in Buffon, Hist. Nat. (éd Didot), 14, 1802, p. 287.)" (Peters, 1945, V, p. 178).
Var. Ceix, Ceux, Ceycis.
Synon. Alcyon, Argyroceyx, Ceycalcyon, Ceycopsis, Cyanoceyx, Micralcyone, Therosa.
gentiana / gentianus
L. gentiana gentian < Gentius (fl. 170BC) king of Illyria, who offended the Romans and was conquered by them.
● “The three shades of brilliant blue, the ultramarine spangles on the head ... I have named it gentiana, as combining the colours of three species of that plant” (Tristram 1879) (Ceyx).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)