African Pygmy-Kingfisher
African Pygmy-Kingfisher
Here the details of the African Pygmy-Kingfisher named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Todus pictus TablePlanchesEnlum. p.49
Taxonomy: Coraciiformes / Alcedinidae / Ispidina
Taxonomy Code: afpkin1
Type Locality: Juida = St. Louis, Senegal.
Author: Boddaert
Publish Year: 1783
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
ISPIDINA
(Alcedinidae; Ϯ African Pygmy Kingfisher I. picta) Dim. < genus Ispida Brisson 1760, kingfisher; "1) Ispidina. 4 Zehen. Schnabel kurz, 1/3 länger als der Kopf, dachförmig, etwas flachgedrückt, ohne Rinne längs der Schnabelfirste. Scheitelfedern kurz, knapp anliegend. ... I. Subgenus Ispidina Kaup. 1) Alcedo picta, Bodd. ... a) Alcedo nitida, Kaup." (Kaup 1848); "Ispidina Kaup, Verh. naturhist. Ver. Grossherz. Hessen, 2, 1848, p. 71, 72. Type, by monotypy, Todus pictus Boddaert." (Peters 1945, V, 177).
Var. Ipsidina.
Synon. Myioceyx.
picta
L. pictus painted < pingere to paint.
● ex “Painted Duck” of Cook 1777, and “Painted Goose” of Latham 1785 (Chloephaga).
● ex "Todier de Juida" of d'Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 783, fig. 1, and "Todier bleu à ventre orangé" of de Buffon 1770-1785 (Ispidina).
● ex “Todier bleu à ventre orangé” of de Buffon 1770-1785, and “Blue Tody” of Latham 1782 (syn. Ispidina picta).
● ex “Anaca” of Marcgrave 1648, and “Perruche à gorge tachetée de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 144 (Pyrrhura).
SUBSPECIES
African Pygmy-Kingfisher (picta)
SCI Name: Ispidina picta picta
picta
L. pictus painted < pingere to paint.
● ex “Painted Duck” of Cook 1777, and “Painted Goose” of Latham 1785 (Chloephaga).
● ex "Todier de Juida" of d'Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 783, fig. 1, and "Todier bleu à ventre orangé" of de Buffon 1770-1785 (Ispidina).
● ex “Todier bleu à ventre orangé” of de Buffon 1770-1785, and “Blue Tody” of Latham 1782 (syn. Ispidina picta).
● ex “Anaca” of Marcgrave 1648, and “Perruche à gorge tachetée de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 144 (Pyrrhura).
African Pygmy-Kingfisher (ferrugina)
SCI Name: Ispidina picta ferrugina
ferrugina / ferruginatus
L. ferruginus rusty-coloured < ferrugo, ferruginis iron rust < ferrum iron.
African Pygmy-Kingfisher (natalensis)
SCI Name: Ispidina picta natalensis
natalensis
Natal or Port Natal / Durban, South Africa (named Terra Natalis Land of the Holy Birth, by Vasco da Gama when his expedition sailed along the coast in December 1497).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)