Southern Rough-winged Swallow
Southern Rough-winged Swallow
Here the details of the Southern Rough-winged Swallow named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Hirundo ruficollis Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat. 14 p.523
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Hirundinidae / Stelgidopteryx
Taxonomy Code: srwswa1
Type Locality: Brazil.
Author: Vieillot
Publish Year: 1817
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
STELGIDOPTERYX
(Hirundinidae; Ϯ Northern Rough-winged Swallow S. serripennis) Gr. στελγις stelgis, στελγιδος stelgidos strigil, scraper; πτερυξ pterux, πτερυγος pterugos wing; "Each will form the type of a special division, of at least sub-generic value, with the following characters ... STELGIDOPTERYX, Baird. - Tarsi naked. Edge of outer primary with the fibrillae converted into a series of stiffened recurved hooks. Above light sooty brown; the under parts brownish ash, fading behind into white. S. serripennis. ... COTYLE SERRIPENNIS, Bonap. Rough-winged Swallow. ... Tail slightly emarginate; first primary with the pennulae of the outer web much stiffened, with their free extremities recurved into a hook very appreciable to the touch" (Baird 1858); "Stelgidopteryx [subgenus] Baird, 1858, in Baird, Cassin and Lawrence, Rep. Expl. and Surv. R. R. Pacific, 9, p. xxxiv, 312. Type, by montypy, Hirundo serripennis Audubon." (Peters 1960, IX, 92).
Var. Stelgidopterus.
ruficollis
Mod. L. ruficollis red-necked, rufous-necked < L. rufus red, ruddy, rufous; Mod. L. -collis -necked, -throated < L. collum neck.
● ex “Black-bellied Gallinule” of Latham 1785 (syn. Aramides cajanea).
● ex “Rufous-throated Tanager” of Latham 1783 (syn. Euneornis campestris).
● ex “Pica flores pecho de cañela” and “Pica flores pecho de topacio” of de Azara 1802-1805, nos. 290, 291 (syn. Hylocharis chrysura).
● ex "Cola aguda cola de canela obscura" of de Azara, no. 240 (syn. Phacellodomus sibilatrix).
● ex “Red-necked Grebe” of Latham 1785 (syn. Podiceps grisegena).
● ex “Rufous-throated Tanager” of Latham 1785 (subsp. Pyrrhulagra violacea).
● ex “Fringilla ruficollis” of Lichtenstein MS (syn. Sporophila ruficollis).
SUBSPECIES
Southern Rough-winged Swallow (uropygialis)
SCI Name: Stelgidopteryx ruficollis uropygialis
uropygialis / uropygiata / uropygiatus
Med. L. uropygium rump < Gr. ουροπυγιον ouropugion bird’s rump.
Southern Rough-winged Swallow (decolor)
SCI Name: Stelgidopteryx ruficollis decolor
decolor
L. decolor, decoloris pale, faded, off-colour, discoloured < de after, from; color, coloris colour.
Southern Rough-winged Swallow (aequalis)
SCI Name: Stelgidopteryx ruficollis aequalis
aequalis
L. aequalis equal, even, level < aequare to make level < aequus equal.
Southern Rough-winged Swallow (ruficollis)
SCI Name: Stelgidopteryx ruficollis ruficollis
ruficollis
Mod. L. ruficollis red-necked, rufous-necked < L. rufus red, ruddy, rufous; Mod. L. -collis -necked, -throated < L. collum neck.
● ex “Black-bellied Gallinule” of Latham 1785 (syn. Aramides cajanea).
● ex “Rufous-throated Tanager” of Latham 1783 (syn. Euneornis campestris).
● ex “Pica flores pecho de cañela” and “Pica flores pecho de topacio” of de Azara 1802-1805, nos. 290, 291 (syn. Hylocharis chrysura).
● ex "Cola aguda cola de canela obscura" of de Azara, no. 240 (syn. Phacellodomus sibilatrix).
● ex “Red-necked Grebe” of Latham 1785 (syn. Podiceps grisegena).
● ex “Rufous-throated Tanager” of Latham 1785 (subsp. Pyrrhulagra violacea).
● ex “Fringilla ruficollis” of Lichtenstein MS (syn. Sporophila ruficollis).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)