White-eyed Stipplethroat
White-eyed Stipplethroat
Here the details of the White-eyed Stipplethroat named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Formicivora leucophthalma Orn.Brasil. Abth.2 p.83,155
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Thamnophilidae / Epinecrophylla
Taxonomy Code: wheant1
Type Locality: Salto do Girao [Rio Madeira], Brazil.
Author: von Pelzeln
Publish Year: 1868
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
EPINECROPHYLLA
(Thamnophilidae; † Stipple-throated Antwren E. haematonota) Gr. επι epi on; νεκρος nekros dead; φυλλον phullon leaf; "Epinecrophylla M. L. Isler & Brumfield, new genus. Type species. - Formicivora haematonota Sclater, 1857. ... The distinctive foraging specialization of Epinecrophylla species further supports their placement in a distinctive genus. Etymology.—The feminine generic name is taken from the Greek epi (on), necro (dead) and phyllo (leaf), meaning "on the dead leaf," reflecting the strong predeliction of members of the genus to search for insects on dead hanging leaves. ... The following species ... are included in the genus: Epinecrophylla fulviventris ... Epinecrophylla gutturalis ... Epinecrophylla leucophthalma ... Epinecrophylla haematonota ... Epinecrophylla fjeldsaai ... Epinecrophylla spodionota ... Epinecrophylla ornata ... Epinecrophylla erythrura" (M. L. Isler et al. 2006); "Epinecrophylla M. L. Isler and Brumfield in M. L. Isler, Lacerda, P. Isler, Hackett, Rosenberg and Brumfield, 2006, Proc. Biological Soc. Washington, 119 (4), p. 523." (JAJ 2021). It has recently been suggested that the birds in this genus be given the substantive name Stipplethroat (e.g. Rufous-backed Stipplethroat E. haematonota).
leucophtalmos / leucophthalma / leucophthalmos / leucophthalmum / leucophthalmus
Gr. λευκος leukos white; οφθαλμος ophthalmos eye (cf. λευκοφθαλμος leukophthalmos white-eye, type of gem).
SUBSPECIES
White-eyed Stipplethroat (leucophthalma)
SCI Name: Epinecrophylla leucophthalma leucophthalma
leucophtalmos / leucophthalma / leucophthalmos / leucophthalmum / leucophthalmus
Gr. λευκος leukos white; οφθαλμος ophthalmos eye (cf. λευκοφθαλμος leukophthalmos white-eye, type of gem).
White-eyed Stipplethroat (dissita)
SCI Name: Epinecrophylla leucophthalma dissita
dissita
L. dissitus lying apart, remote < disserere to spread.|
• "Two specimens of the endemic Red-headed Finch Amadina erythrocephala (Linnæus) of the high country below the Drakensberg Escarpment in the eastern Cape Province and Natal in the Durban Museum collection are now found to differ subspecifically from the populations breeding in the dry central and western regions of southern Africa. ... I find the birds of these populations generally paler and less densely squamated ventrally than those of the small resident population of the south-eastern highlands. Despite the limited material at present available, I consider that the latter birds deserve a name of their own, and I propose to designate them Amadina erythrocephala dissita, subsp. nov. (syn. Amadina erythrocephala).
• "The species is one that has not been found previously outside South America, where its more northern representatives range north only to the Orinoco Valley in southern Venezuela and southeastern Colombia, so that it is remarkable to find this colony on Coiba Island, where its presence has been wholly unsuspected. The Coiba birds represent a distinct race, which is described herewith. CRANIOLEUCA VULPINA DISSITA subsp. nov. ... The general appearance of this bird, a remarkable addition to the Panamanian avifauna, is that of a group of forms allocated under the species name Cranioleuca vulpina (Pelzeln), though the decidedly brighter brown of the lower surface separates it from them so definitely as almost to warrant species status." (Wetmore 1957) (Cranioleuca).
• "Doryfera johannæ dissita, new subspecies ... Mt. Duida, Venezuela, 4700 ft. ... While there are no records of this species from between Duida and the Andes, a distance of about 1000 miles, it may possibly occur there." (Chapman 1929) (syn. Doryfera johannae guianensis).
White-eyed Stipplethroat (phaeonota)
SCI Name: Epinecrophylla leucophthalma phaeonota
phaeonota / phaeonotus
Gr. φαιος phaios dusky, brown; -νωτος -nōtos -backed < νωτον nōton back.
White-eyed Stipplethroat (sordida)
SCI Name: Epinecrophylla leucophthalma sordida
sordida
L. sordidus shabby, dirty < sordere to be dirty < sordes, sordis dirt.
● ex “Merle des Philippines” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 89 (Pitta).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)