Black-cheeked Gnateater
Black-cheeked Gnateater
Here the details of the Black-cheeked Gnateater named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Platyrhynchos melanops Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat. 27 p.14
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Conopophagidae / Conopophaga
Taxonomy Code: blcgna1
Type Locality: South America; the type is from near Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, fide Hellmayr, 1924, p. 32.
Author: Vieillot
Publish Year: 1818
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
CONOPOPHAGA
(Conopophagidae; † Chestnut-belted Gnateater C. aurita) Gr. κωνωψ kōnōps, κωνωπος kōnōpos gnat; -φαγος-phagos -eating < φαγειν phagein to eat; "CONOPOPHAGE, Conopophaga. Pipra, Turdus, Gm. Lath. Bec nu à la base, droit, tendu, déprimé sur toute sa longueur, un peu caréné en dessus, échancré et courbé vers le bout; mandibule inférieure plate en dessous. Esp. Fourmillier à ailes blanches, — tacheté, Buff. ... Conopophaga [κωνωψ, culex, φαγω, edo]." (Vieillot 1816); "Conopophaga Vieillot, Analyse, 1816, p. 39. Type, by subsequent designation, Turdus auritus Gmelin (G. R. Gray, List Gen. Bds., 1840, p. 41)." (Peters, 1951, VII, p. 273).
Var. Conopophagus, Conophaga.
Synon. Brachyurus, Ceraphanes, Myagrus, Pseudoconopophaga.
melanops
Gr. μελας melas, μελανος melanos black; ωψ ōps, ωπος ōpos face.
● ex “Rollier à Masque Noir” or “Kaialora de la Nouvelle Hollande” of Levaillant 1802, and “Black-faced Crow” of Latham 1802 (subsp. Coracina novaehollandiae).
● ex “Streaked Falcon” of Latham 1787 (Leucopternis).
● ex “Ypacahá cara negra” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 373 (Porphyriops).
● ex “Lindo pardo copete amarillo” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 101 (Trichothraupis).
SUBSPECIES
Black-cheeked Gnateater (nigrifrons)
SCI Name: Conopophaga melanops nigrifrons
nigrifrons
L. niger black; frons, frontis forehead, brow.
● ex “Black-fronted Fly-catcher” of Latham 1783 (unident.).
Black-cheeked Gnateater (perspicillata)
SCI Name: Conopophaga melanops perspicillata
perspicillata / perspicillatum / perspicillatus
Mod. L. perspicillatus spectacled < L. perspicillum lens, spectacle < perspicere to see through.
● ex “Merle de la Chine” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 604, and de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Spectacle Thrush” of Latham 1783 (Garrulax).
● ex “Clignot” or “Traquet à lunette” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Spectacle Warbler” of Latham 1783 (Hymenops).
● "61. ANAS. ... perspicillata. 22. A. nigra, vertice nuchaque albis, macula nigra rostri pone nares. Anas canadensis major niger. Edw. av. 155. t. 155. Habitat in Canada." (Linnaeus 1758) (Melanitta).
● ex “Spectacle-Owl” of Latham 1787 (Pulsatrix).
● ex “Gobe-Mouche à Lunettes” of Levaillant 1805, pl. 152 (syn. Rhipidura javanica).
Black-cheeked Gnateater (melanops)
SCI Name: Conopophaga melanops melanops
melanops
Gr. μελας melas, μελανος melanos black; ωψ ōps, ωπος ōpos face.
● ex “Rollier à Masque Noir” or “Kaialora de la Nouvelle Hollande” of Levaillant 1802, and “Black-faced Crow” of Latham 1802 (subsp. Coracina novaehollandiae).
● ex “Streaked Falcon” of Latham 1787 (Leucopternis).
● ex “Ypacahá cara negra” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 373 (Porphyriops).
● ex “Lindo pardo copete amarillo” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 101 (Trichothraupis).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)