Plain Flowerpecker
Plain Flowerpecker
Here the details of the Plain Flowerpecker named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Dicaeum minullum Ibis (2) 6 (22) p. 240
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Dicaeidae / Dicaeum
Taxonomy Code: plaflo2
Type Locality: Yu-linkan, Hainan.
Author: Swinhoe
Publish Year: 1870
IUCN Status:
DEFINITIONS
DICAEUM
(Dicaeidae; Ϯ Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker D. cruentatum) Gr. δικαιον dikaion supposedly an Indian bird mentioned by Aelianus, but the name probably refers to the scarab beetle Scarabaeus; "LES DICÉES. (DICÆUM. Cuv.) (3). Ne grimpent pas non plus, et n'ont pas la queue usée; leur bec aigu, arqué, pas plus long que la tête, est déprimé et élargi à sa base. Ils viennent des Indes-Orientales, sont fort petits, et portent généralement de l'écarlate dans leur plumage. ... (3) DICÆUM, nom d'un très-petit oiseau des Indes selon Ælien. A ce sous-genre appartiennent certh. erythronotos, Vieill. II, 35. Le C. cruentata, Edw. 81, en est probablement une variété d'âge. — C. rubra, Vieill. pl. 54. — C. erythropygia, Lath. 2e Supp. — C. tæniata, Sonn. IIe Voy. pl. 107, fig. 3. — C. cantillans, id. ib. 2." (Cuvier 1817); "Dicaeum Cuvier, 1817, Règne Animal., 1, p. 410. Type, by subsequent designation (G. R. Gray, 1840, List Gen. Birds, ed. 1, p. 13), Certhia erythronotum Gmelin = Certhia erythronotos Latham = Certhia cruentata Linnaeus." (Salomonsen in Peters, 1967, XII, p. 174).
Var. Diceaum, Diceum, Dicoeum, Decaeum.
Synon. Austrodicaeum, Bournsia, Chilociris, Chromatociris, Cryptociris, Microchelidon, Myzanthe, Pachyglossa, Phenacistes, Polisornis, Psarisoma.
minula / minulla / minullum / minullus / minulus
Mod. L. minulus very small < Med. L. minulus small letter < L. minusculus rather small < dim. minor smaller < comp. parvus small.
● ex “Minulle” of Levaillant 1798, pl. 34 (Accipiter).
SUBSPECIES
Plain Flowerpecker (olivaceum)
SCI Name: Dicaeum minullum olivaceum
olivaceum / olivaceus
Mod. L. olivaceus olive-green, olivaceous < L. oliva olive.
● ex “Merle olive des grandes Indes” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 564, fig. 1 (syn. Acritillas indica).
● ex “Oliva” of Levaillant 1801, pl. 75 (Chlorophoneus).
● ex “Crimson-breasted Woodpecker” of Latham 1782 (Geocolaptes).
● ex “Troupiale olive de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 606, fig. 2, and “Cayenne Olive Oriole” of Latham 1782 (?syn. Icterus auricapillus).
● ex “White-cheeked Crow” of Latham 1801 (Psophodes).
● ex “Perroquet de l’isle de Luçon” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 287, “Perruche aux ailes chamarées” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Lace-winged Parrakeet” of Latham 1781 (syn. Tanygnathus lucionensis).
● ex "Bruant de S. Domingue" of Brisson 1760 (Tiaris).
● ex “Merle olive du Cap de Bonne Espérance” of Brisson 1760 (Turdus).
● ex “Red-ey’d Fly-catcher” of Catesby 1731, “Muscicapa olivacea” of Edwards 1758, and “Muscicapa jamaicensis” of Brisson 1760 (Vireo).
● ex “Grimpereau olive de Madagascar” of Brisson 1760 (Zosterops).
● ex “Merula olivacea indica” of Brisson 1760 (unident.).
Plain Flowerpecker (minullum)
SCI Name: Dicaeum minullum minullum
minula / minulla / minullum / minullus / minulus
Mod. L. minulus very small < Med. L. minulus small letter < L. minusculus rather small < dim. minor smaller < comp. parvus small.
● ex “Minulle” of Levaillant 1798, pl. 34 (Accipiter).
Plain Flowerpecker (uchidai)
SCI Name: Dicaeum minullum uchidai
uchidae / uchidai
Dr Seinosuke Uchida (1884-1975) Japanese ornithologist, Secretary of the Ornithological Society of Japan, entomologist (syn. Dendrocopos leucotos namiyei, subsp. Dicaeum minullum, syn. Hirundapus caudacutus, syn. Parus major amamiensis, subsp. Pyrrhula nipalensis).
Plain Flowerpecker (borneanum)
SCI Name: Dicaeum minullum borneanum
bornea / borneana / borneanum / borneanus / borneense / borneensis / bornensis / borneoensis / borneonense / borneonensis / borneus
Borneo < Malay Brunei the Barunai or Brunei Sultanate, wealthy, powerful and more extensive in the 15th century < Sanskrit Váruna water, rain.
● Erroneous TL. Borneo (= Amboina); "44. PSITTACUS. ... borneus. 6. P. macrourus ruber, remigibus rectricibusque apice viridibus, alis macula cærulea. Psittacus coccineus, cauda longiore. Edw. av. 173. t. 173. Habitat in India: Borneo." (Linnaeus 1758) (Eos). This name, albeit erroneous, is the fourth toponym in avian nomenclature.
Plain Flowerpecker (sollicitans)
SCI Name: Dicaeum minullum sollicitans
sollicitans
L. sollicitans, sollicitantis anxious, mournful, agitated < sollicitus agitated < sollus entire, whole; ciere to move.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)