Swallow-tailed Gull
Swallow-tailed Gull
Here the details of the Swallow-tailed Gull named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Larus furcatus Voy.VenusZool. Atlas pl.10
Taxonomy: Charadriiformes / Laridae / Creagrus
Taxonomy Code: swtgul1
Type Locality: Monterey Bay, California, error = Galdpagos Archipelago.
Author: Néboux
Publish Year: 1846
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
CREAGRUS
(Laridae; Ϯ Swallow-tailed Gull C. furcatus) Gr. κρεαγρα kreagra meat-hook, hook < κρεας kreas, κρεως kreōs flesh, meat; αγρεω agreō to catch; "Bec très-arqué, noir à sa base et blanc à l'extrémité" (Néboux 1842); "17. Creagrus, Bp. 72. furcatus, Neboux. . . .ex Am. s. occ." (Bonaparte 1854); "Creagrus Bonaparte, Naumannia, 1854, p. 213. Type, by monotypy, Larus furcatus Néboux." (Peters, 1934, II, p. 326).
furcatum / furcatus
Med. L. furcatus forked < L. furca two-pronged fork < ferre to tend.
● ex “Mouette à queue fourchue” of Néboux, 1840 (Creagrus).
● ex “Icterus cauda bifida” of Brisson 1760, and “Fork-tailed Oriole” of Latham 1782 (?Dicrurus sp.).
● ex “Swallow-tail’d Hawk” of Catesby 1731 (syn. Elanoides forficatus).
● ex “Fork-tail Petrel” of Pennant 1785, and Latham 1785 (Hydrobates).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)