Crested Finchbill
Crested Finchbill
Here the details of the Crested Finchbill named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Sp[izixos]. canifrons J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 14 p.571
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Pycnonotidae / Spizixos
Taxonomy Code: crefin1
Type Locality: Cherrapunji, Khasi and Jaintia Hills, Assam.
Author: Blyth
Publish Year: 1845
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
SPIZIXOS
(Pycnonotidae; Ϯ Crested Finchbill S. canifrons) Gr. σπιζα spiza finch < σπιζω spizō to chirp; genus Ixos Temminck, 1825, bulbul; "Spizixos, nobis, n. g. General structure of Pycnonotus, but differing greatly in the shortness and (for a member of this group) extraordinary thickness of the bill, the lateral outline of which approaches that of Conostoma æmodius, Hodgson, J. A. S., X, 856, except that the tip of the upper mandible curves more decidedly downward over that of the lower mandible, being also pointed and distinctly notched, with a sinuation corresponding to the notch in the lower mandible; as viewed from above, however, the resemblance to the beak of the Conostoma ceases, for that of the present bird narrows evenly to a point from a tolerably wide base; the ridge of the upper mandible is obtusely angulated, and is distinctly arched, rising at base where concealed by the feathers of the forehead. Rest as in Pycnonotus, but approaching to Criniger. Sp. canifrons, nobis." (Blyth 1845); "Spizixos Blyth, 1845, Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 14, p. 571. Type, by monotypy, Spizixos canifrons Blyth." (Deignan in Peters 1960, IX, 222).
Var. Spizixus.
Synon. Cophixus.
canifrons
L. canus grey; frons, frontis forehead, brow.
SUBSPECIES
Crested Finchbill (canifrons)
SCI Name: Spizixos canifrons canifrons
canifrons
L. canus grey; frons, frontis forehead, brow.
Crested Finchbill (ingrami)
SCI Name: Spizixos canifrons ingrami
ingrami
Capt. Collingwood Ingram (1880-1981) English ornithologist, horticulturalist, collector, traveller (syn. Fulica atra australis, syn. Melithreptus gularis laetior, syn. Poliolimnas cinereus, subsp. Spizixos canifrons).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)