Eurasian Penduline-Tit
Eurasian Penduline-Tit
Here the details of the Eurasian Penduline-Tit named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Motacilla pendulinus Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.189
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Remizidae / Remiz
Taxonomy Code: euptit1
Type Locality: Poland, Lithuania, Hungary, and Italy.
Author: Linnaeus
Publish Year: 1758
IUCN Status:
DEFINITIONS
REMIZ
(Remizidae; Ϯ Eurasian Penduline Tit R. pendulinus) Polish name Remiz for the Eurasian Penduline Tit; the penduline tits are renowned for the construction of their pendulous bottle-shaped nests; "Rodzáy XXXII. REMIZ. REMIZ. (*). Dziób krótki, szczupły, stožkowaty, ostro-kończysty. Brzegi gładkie. 153. R. pendulinus. CUV. (Parus pend. GL.) R. rdzawy.. Polska. ... (*) Pán Cuvier utworzył ten rodzáy na słusznych zasadach; a Polskie gatunkowe nazwisko tak w łacińskiéy jak francuzkiéy terminologii zrobił nazwiskiem rodzaiowéin. Do tego rodzaiu náležy kilka gatunków z jnnych części świata; lecz tych nié má w tuteyszym zbiorze." (Jarocki 1819); "Remiz Jarocki, 1819, Ptaków w Gab. Zool. Król. Warszawa Univ., p. 21. Type, by monotypy, Remiz pendulinus Cuvier = Motacilla pendulinus Linnaeus." (Snow in Peters 1967, XII, 62).
Var. Remiza, Remizus.
Synon. Aegithalus, Parcoraeus, Paroides, Pendulinus, Struthus.
pendulinus
Mod. L. pendulinus penduline, pendulous < L. pendulus pendulous, pendant < pendere to hang down; "99. MOTACILLA. ... Pendulinus. 33. M. capite ferrugineo, macula nigra oculari, remigibus rectricibusque fuscis margine utroque ferrugineis. Lanius minimus. Edw. av. 55. t. 55. Parus montanus. Alb. av. 3. p. 53. t. 59. Parus minimus Remiz. Titius Lipf. 1755. dissertatio. Parus lithuanicus nidum suspendens. Klein. av. 86. Pendulinus. Act. Bonon. 2. 2. p. 57. t. 7. Remiz. Rhaczynsk. polon. I. p. 294. Habitat in Polonia, Lithuania, Hungaruia, Italia, missa a DD. Montio." (Linnaeus 1758) (Remiz).
Pendulinus
Mod. L. pendulinus penduline, pendulous < L. pendulus hanging down, pendant < pendere to hang down.
• (Icteridae; syn. Icterus † Orchard Oriole I. spurius) "75. CAROUGE, Pendulinus. Oriolus, Linn. Gm. Lath. Bec en peu grêle, arrondi, longicône, entier, un peu fléchi, à bords incliné en dedans, un peu épais, ou aigu à l'extrémité; mandibule supérieure prolongée en pointe dans les plumes du front. 2 sections. Esp. Oriolus Spurius (femina). - Ferrugineus, Gm." (Vieillot 1816); "Pendulinus Vieillot, Anal. Nouv. Orn. Elém., p. 33, 1816—type, by subs.desig. (Sclater, Ibis, 1883, p. 353), Oriolus spurius Linnaeus." (Hellmayr, 1937, Cat. Birds Americas, Pt. X, p. 102).
• (Remizidae; syn. Remiz † European Penduline Tit R. pendulinus) "IV. G. Beutelmeise. Pendulinus Cuv. 1. Die polnische Beutelmeise, P. Polonicus Br. 2. Die mittlere Beutelmeise, P. medius Br. 3. Die langschwänzige Beutelmeise, P. macrourus.-" (C. Brehm, 1828, Isis von Oken, col. 1284 (nom. nud.)); "Beutelmeise. Pendulinus, Cuv. ... 1) Die polnische Beutelmeise. Pendulinus Polonicus, Br. (Parus pendulinus, Linn., P. Polonicus, Briss. N. W. IV. Th. Taf. 97.) ... 2) Die mittlere Beutelmeise. Pendulinus medius, Br. (Par. pendulinus, Linn.) ... 3) Die langschwänzige Bartmeise [sic]. Pendulinus maerourus [sic], Br. (P. pendulinus, Linn.)" (C. L. Brehm 1831); "Pendulinus "Cuv." C. L. Brehm, 1831, Handbuch Naturgesch. Vögel Deutschlands, p. 475. Type, by monotypy, Parus pendulinus Linn., i.e. Motacilla pendulinus Linnaeus, 1758." (JAJ 2021).
SUBSPECIES
Eurasian Penduline-Tit (pendulinus)
SCI Name: Remiz pendulinus pendulinus
pendulinus
Mod. L. pendulinus penduline, pendulous < L. pendulus pendulous, pendant < pendere to hang down; "99. MOTACILLA. ... Pendulinus. 33. M. capite ferrugineo, macula nigra oculari, remigibus rectricibusque fuscis margine utroque ferrugineis. Lanius minimus. Edw. av. 55. t. 55. Parus montanus. Alb. av. 3. p. 53. t. 59. Parus minimus Remiz. Titius Lipf. 1755. dissertatio. Parus lithuanicus nidum suspendens. Klein. av. 86. Pendulinus. Act. Bonon. 2. 2. p. 57. t. 7. Remiz. Rhaczynsk. polon. I. p. 294. Habitat in Polonia, Lithuania, Hungaruia, Italia, missa a DD. Montio." (Linnaeus 1758) (Remiz).
Eurasian Penduline-Tit (menzbieri)
SCI Name: Remiz pendulinus menzbieri
menzbieri
Prof. Mikhail Aleksandrovich Menzbir (1855-1935) Russian ornithologist (subsp. Anthus gustavi, subsp. Buteo lagopus, syn. Chloris chloris bilkevitschi, syn. Dryobates minor, subsp. Limosa lapponica, subsp. Phylloscopus collybita, syn. Prunella atrogularis huttoni, subsp. Remiz pendulinus, syn. Sturnus vulgaris poltaratskyi).
Eurasian Penduline-Tit (caspius)
SCI Name: Remiz pendulinus caspius
caspius
L. Caspius Caspian, of the Caspian Sea < Caspium mare.
Eurasian Penduline-Tit (jaxarticus)
SCI Name: Remiz pendulinus jaxarticus
jaxartensis / jaxartica / jaxarticus
L. Iaxartes Jaxartes, a river of Sogdiana / Syr-Dar’ya, Kazakhstan.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)