Sri Lanka Scimitar-Babbler
Sri Lanka Scimitar-Babbler
Here the details of the Sri Lanka Scimitar-Babbler named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: P[omatorhinus]. melanurus J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal Vol. 16, N° 5 p. 451-452
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Timaliidae / Pomatorhinus
Taxonomy Code: srlscb1
Type Locality: Ceylon ; restricted to Urugaha, south of Kalutara, Western Province, by Whistler, 1942, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, 62, p. 52.
Author: Blyth
Publish Year: 1847
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
POMATORHINUS
(Timaliidae; Ϯ Chestnut-backed Scimitar-babbler P. montanus) Gr. πωμα pōma, πωματος pōmatos lid, cover; ῥις rhis, ῥινος rhinos nostrils; “Gen. 32. POMATORHINUS. Rostrum longiusculum, basi rectum, ultra nares modici incurvum et abruptius compressum, mesorhinio elevato: culmine validiusculo, carinato, apice integro. Nares operculo corneo oblongo convexo clausæ, apertura oblique postice spectans, juxta capistrum fornicata. Alæ rotundatæ. Remiges: 1 et 2 abrupte, 3 et 4 gradatim increscentes, 3-7 externe tenuiter emarginatæ. Cauda rotundata, elongata. Pedes subelongati. Digitus medius longior, cum exteriore basi leviter connexus. Ungues compressi, arcuati, posteriore majore, validiore. Acropodia scutulata; acrotarsia obscurior. The corneous covering of the nares and its sudden compression and equal breadth beyond these form the distinguishing character of this genus, in which it differs both from the two following genera [Prinia, Orthotomus], and from that extensive group which comprises Certhia, Nectarinia and Cinnyris. The prominent, rounded and very gradually attenuated back or culmen is also peculiar to this genus. Spec. 1. Pomatorhinus montanus. ... Bokkrek, Javanis.” (Horsfield 1821); "Pomatorhinus Horsfield, 1821, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, 13, p. 164. Type, by monotypy, Pomatorhinus montanus Horsfield." (Deignan in Peters 1964, X, 266).
Var. Pomathorinus, Pomathorhinus, Pomathorrhinus, Pomatorrhinus.
Synon. Xiphirhynchus, Xiphorhamphus.
pomatorhinus
Gr. πωμα pōma, πωματος pōmatos lid, cover; ῥις rhis, ῥινος rhinos nostrils.
● See: pomarinus
melanurum / melanurus
Gr. μελανουρος melanouros with a black tail < μελας melas, μελανος melanos black; -ουρος -ouros -tailed < ουρα oura tail.
● ex “Mbatuitui zancúdo” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 393 (subsp. Himantopus himantopus).
● ex “Black-tailed Parrakeet” (= ♂) of Lear 1831 (syn. Polytelis anthopeplus).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)