Red-tailed Tropicbird
Red-tailed Tropicbird
Here the details of the Red-tailed Tropicbird named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Phaeton rubricauda TablePlanchesEnlum. p.57
Taxonomy: Phaethontiformes / Phaethontidae / Phaethon
Taxonomy Code: rettro
Type Locality: Mauritius.
Author: Boddaert
Publish Year: 1783
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
PHAETHON
(Phaethontidae; Ϯ Red-billed Tropicbird P. aethereus) Gr. φαεθων phaethōn sun < φαω phaō to shine (Gr. myth. Phaëthon, the disobedient son of Phoebus or Sol, the Sun, and the Oceanid Clymene); “Linnaeus bestowed upon it the generic term ... in allusion to its attempts to follow the path of the sun” (Newton & Gadow 1896) (see Phaetusa); "67. PHAËTHON. Rostrum cultratum, rectum, acuminatum. Fauce pone rostrum hiante. Nares oblongæ, postice membrana semitectæ. Digiti postici antrorsum versi. ... Habitat in Pelago inter tropicos." (Linnaeus 1758); "Phaëthon Linné, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1, 1758, p. 134. Type, by subsequent designation, Phaëthon æthereus Linné (Gray, List Gen. Bds., 1840, p. 80.)" (Peters 1931, I, 77). Linnaeus's Phaethon comprised two species (P. æthereus, P. demersus).
Var. Phacton, Phaeton.
Synon. Leptophaethon, Lepturus, Phoenicurus, Scaeophaethon, Tropicophilus.
phaethon
Gr. φαεθων phaethōn sun < φαω phaō to shine.
rubricauda
L. ruber, rubra red; cauda tail.
● ex “Oiseau-mouche à gorge rouge du Brésil” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 276, fig. 4, and “Rubis émeraude” of de Buffon 1770-1785 (Clytolaema).
● ex “Paille-en-queue de l’isle de France” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 979 (Phaethon).
SUBSPECIES
Red-tailed Tropicbird (melanorhynchos)
SCI Name: Phaethon rubricauda melanorhynchos
melanorhyncha / melanorhynchos / melanorhynchus
Late Med. L. melanorhynchos black-billed < Gr. μελας melas, μελανος melanos black; ῥυγχος rhunkhos bill.
● ex “Black-billed Tropic Bird” of Latham 1785 (subsp. Phaethon rubricauda).
Red-tailed Tropicbird (roseotinctus)
SCI Name: Phaethon rubricauda roseotinctus
roseotincta / roseotinctus
L. roseus rosy < rosa rose; tinctus dyed, coloured < tingere to dye.
Red-tailed Tropicbird (rubricauda)
SCI Name: Phaethon rubricauda rubricauda
rubricauda
L. ruber, rubra red; cauda tail.
● ex “Oiseau-mouche à gorge rouge du Brésil” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 276, fig. 4, and “Rubis émeraude” of de Buffon 1770-1785 (Clytolaema).
● ex “Paille-en-queue de l’isle de France” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 979 (Phaethon).
Red-tailed Tropicbird (westralis)
SCI Name: Phaethon rubricauda westralis
westra / westralasiana / westralensis / westraliensis / westralis
Western Australia.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)