White-whiskered Spinetail

Here the details of the White-whiskered Spinetail named bird below:

SCI Name:  Synallaxis candei
Protonym:  Synnalaxis Candei Rev.Zool. 1 p.165
Taxonomy:  Passeriformes / Furnariidae / Synallaxis
Taxonomy Code:  whwspi1
Type Locality:  Cartagena, Colombia.
Author:  d''Orbigny & Lafresnaye
Publish Year:  1838
IUCN Status:  Least Concern

DEFINITIONS

SYNALLAXIS
(Furnariidae; Ϯ Rufous-capped Spinetail S. ruficapilla)  Gr. συναλλαξις sunallaxis, συναλλαξεως sunallaxeōs  exchange; perhaps given because Vieillot thought the two species may represent the two sexes of a single species, or an allusion to their characters warranting generic separation.  Reichenbach 1853, complained that Synallaxis, of feminine gender, contained the Latin masculine noun axis  axle, and wondered what scientists were to make of it!; "SYNALLAXE, Synallaxis.   Bec grêle, entier, pointu; mandibule supérieure un peu arquée, l'inférieure droit; narines couvertes de plumes à leur base; ailes courtes, arrondies." (Vieillot 1818); "SYNALLAXE, Synallaxis. Genre de l'ordre des Oiseaux SYLVAINS et de la famille des GRIMPEREAUX   ...   La SYNALLAXE A QUEUE ROUSSE, Synallaxis ruficauda, Vieill., a été apportée du Brésil.   ...   La SYNALLAXE A TÊTE ROUSSE, Synallaxis ruficapilla, Vieill., se trouve au Brésil.   ...   Les différences qu'on remarque entre cet oiseau et le précédent, ne caractérisent-elles pas les sexes?" (Vieillot 1819); "Synallaxis Vieillot, Nouv. Sict. Hist. Nat., 24, 1818, p. 117. Generic characters only; species added op. cit., 32, 1819, p. 310. Type, by subsequent designation, Synallaxis ruficapilla Vieillot (G. R. Gray, List Gen. Bds., 1840, p. 17)." (Peters 1951, VII, 80). 
Var. Synnalaxis, Synnallaxis, Synalaxis.   
Synon. Anabates, Barnesia, Gyalophylax, Parulus, Poecilurus, Siptornopsis.

candaei / candei
Adm. Antoine Marie Ferdinand Maussion de Candé (1801-1867) French Navy, explorer in South America, Gov. of Martinique 1859-1864 (Manacus, Synallaxis).

SUBSPECIES

White-whiskered Spinetail (candei)
SCI Name: Synallaxis candei candei
candaei / candei
Adm. Antoine Marie Ferdinand Maussion de Candé (1801-1867) French Navy, explorer in South America, Gov. of Martinique 1859-1864 (Manacus, Synallaxis).

White-whiskered Spinetail (atrigularis)
SCI Name: Synallaxis candei atrigularis
atrigularis
L. ater black; Mod. L. gularis throated < L. gula throat.

White-whiskered Spinetail (venezuelensis)
SCI Name: Synallaxis candei venezuelensis
venezuelae / venezuelana / venezuelanus / venezuelense / venezuelensis
Venezuela (Italian Venezuola, a diminutive of Venezia Venice, alluding to native houses on stilts in the waters of Lake Maracaibo).