Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise
Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise
Here the details of the Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Paradisea Magnifica IndischeZool. p.40
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Paradisaeidae / Cicinnurus
Taxonomy Code: mbopar2
Type Locality: New Guinea, restricted to the Arfak Mountains.
Author: Forster, JR
Publish Year: 1781
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
CICINNURUS
(Paradisaeidae; Ϯ King Bird-of-Paradise C. regia) Gr. κικιννος kikinnos ringlet, curled lock of hair; ουρα oura tail; "P[aradisæa]. cirrhis caudalibus filiformibus apice lunato-pennaceis" (Linnaeus 1758); "88. MANUCODE, Cicinnurus. Paradisea, Lin. Gm. Lath. Bec garni à la base de petites plumes dirigées en avant, grêle, convexe en dessus, un peu comprimé par les côtés, finement entaillé et fléchi vers le bout. — Plumes hypochondriales, larges, longées, tronquées. Esp. Manucode, Buff. .... Cicinnurus [κικιννος, cincinnus, ουρα, cauda]." (Vieillot 1816); "Cicinnurus Vieillot, 1816, Analyse, p. 35. Type, by monotypy, "Manucode, Buff." = Paradisaea regia Linnaeus." (Mayr in Peters, 1962, XV, p. 197). Cracraft 1992, tentatively differentiated four species in Cicinnurus sens. str.
Var. Circinurus, Cicinurus, Cincinnurus.
Synon. Cricocercus, Diphyllodes, Manucodiata, Manucodus, Schlegelia.
magnificus
L. magnificus splendid, magnificent < magnus great; facere to make.
● ex “Magnifique” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 631 (Cicinnurus).
SUBSPECIES
Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise (magnificus)
SCI Name: Cicinnurus magnificus magnificus
magnificus
L. magnificus splendid, magnificent < magnus great; facere to make.
● ex “Magnifique” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 631 (Cicinnurus).
Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise (chrysopterus)
SCI Name: Cicinnurus magnificus chrysopterus
chrysopterus
Gr. χρυσοπτερος khrusopteros golden-winged < χρυσος khrusos gold; -πτερος -pteros -winged < πτερον pteron wing.
● ex “Golden-winged Parrakeet” of Edwards 1760, and “Psittacus alis deauratis” of Brisson 1760 (Brotogeris).
● ex “Tordo negro cobijas amarillas” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 67 (syn. Chrysomus thilius petersii).
Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise (hunsteini)
SCI Name: Cicinnurus magnificus hunsteini
hunsteini
● Carl Hunstein (1843-1888) German colonial administrator in New Guinea 1885-1888 (subsp. Cicinnurus magnificus, Lonchura, subsp. Phonygammus keraudrenii).
● Hunsteinspitze, Sepik Mts., New Guinea (subsp. Pachycephalopsis poliosoma).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)