Short-toed Rock-Thrush
Short-toed Rock-Thrush
Here the details of the Short-toed Rock-Thrush named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Petrocincla brevipes Exped.int.Afr.[Alexander] 2 App. p.263
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Muscicapidae / Monticola
Taxonomy Code: strthr1
Type Locality: Tans Mountain, Damaraland, near Walvis Bay.
Author: Waterhouse
Publish Year: 1838
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
MONTICOLA
(Muscicapidae; Ϯ Rufous-tailed Rock Thrush M. saxatilis) L. monticola mountain-dweller, mountaineer < mons, montis mountain; -cola inhabitant < colere to dwell; "22. Familie. Drosseln, Turdus. 43. Gattung. Monticola.2 85. saxatilis 86. cyanus. ... 2 Unterscheidendes Kennzeichen der Gattung: das rostrothe oder schieferblaue Gefieder." (Boie 1822); "Monticola Boie, 1822, Isis, col. 552. Type, by subsequent designation (G. R. Gray, 1847, Gen. Birds, 1, p. 220), Turdus saxatilis Linnaeus." (Ripley in Peters 1964, X, 135).
Synon. Colonocincla, Cyanocincla, Migratorius, Notiocichla, Notiocincla, Orocetes, Oroscirtetes, Petrocincla, Petrocossyphus, Petrophila, Petrornis, Pseudocossyphus.
monticola
L. monticola mountain-dweller < mons, montis mountain; -cola dweller < colere to inhabit.
● Namaqualand; ex “Traquet Montagnard” of Levaillant 1806, pl. 184, fig. 2 (Dromolaea).
● Hudson’s Bay; ex “Mountain Finch” of Latham 1783 (syn. Spizella arborea).
● Canada; ex “Moineau du Canada” of Brisson 1760, and d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 223, fig. 2, and “Soulciet” of de Buffon 1770-1783 (?syn. Zonotrichia leucophrys).
brevipes
Mod. L. brevipes, brevipedis short-footed < L. brevis short; pes, pedis foot < Gr. πους pous, ποδος podos foot.
Brevipes
(Apodidae; syn. Apus Ϯ Common Swift A. apus) L. brevis short; pes, pedis foot < Gr. πους pous, ποδος podos foot; "Temminck's new term Cypselus, taken from the κυψελος of the Greeks, is, in our opinion, far less apposite and precise than the compound, Brachypus, introduced by the German Ornithologists; and literally signifying Short-foot. ... Our well-known Develin differs principally from the only other European species of the genus in the dusky colour of the whole inferior region of the body. Why, then, not designate it by the terms Brachypus (or Brevipes) melanogaster, dark-bellied Short-Legs?" (S. Palmer 1836); "Brevipes "P" = S. Palmer, Analyst, vol. iv. no. xv. p. 101, April 1st, 1836: alternative name for Brachypus Meyer." (Mathews, 1927, Syst. Av. Austral., I, p. 405)..
SUBSPECIES
Short-toed Rock-Thrush (Short-toed)
SCI Name: Monticola brevipes brevipes
brevipes
Mod. L. brevipes, brevipedis short-footed < L. brevis short; pes, pedis foot < Gr. πους pous, ποδος podos foot.
Short-toed Rock-Thrush (White-crowned)
SCI Name: Monticola brevipes pretoriae
pretoriae
Pretoria, Transvaal / Gauteng, South Africa.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)