Friendly Fantail
Friendly Fantail
Here the details of the Friendly Fantail named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Rhipidura albo-limbata Ann.Mus.Civ.Stor.Nat.Genova 6 p.312
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Rhipiduridae / Rhipidura
Taxonomy Code: frifan1
Type Locality: Hatam, New Guinea.
Author: Salvadori
Publish Year: 1874
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
RHIPIDURA
(Rhipiduridae; Ϯ New Zealand Fantail R. fuliginosa) Gr. ῥιπις rhipis, ῥιπιδος rhipidos fan; ουρα oura tail; “Fan-tailed Fly-catcher ... flies always with its tail spread in shape of a fan.” (Latham 1783); "Genus. RHIPIDURA*. Rostrum breve, depressum, basi latum, apice compressum, culmine arcuato; mandibula superiore apice emarginata; naribus basalibus, ovalibus, setis plumulisque fere obtectis; rictu vibrissis confertis mandibulas longitudine fere superantibus instructo. Alæ mediocres, subacuminatæ; remige prima brevissima, secunda duplo longiore, tertia et quarta, quæ est longissima, gradatim longioribus. Cauda elongata, patula, apice rotundata. Pedes mediocres, graciles, acrotarsiis paratarsiisque integris. This group may be at once recognised as offering strong marks of distinction from the true Muscicapa in the fan-like structure of the tail. ... *'Pιπις flabellum, and ουρα cauda. ... 1. FLABELLIFERA. ... Muscicapa flabellifera. Gmel. i. 943. no. 67. Fan-tailed Flycatcher. Lath. Gen. Hist. vi. p. 184. no. 44. pl. 99. ... Fantail.—There is something singular in the habits of this bird. It frequents the small trees and bushes, from whence it suddenly darts at its prey, spreading out its tail like a fan, and to appearance turning over like a tumbler Pigeon, and then immediately returning to the same twig or bough from whence it sprang. ... 2. MOTACILLOIDES. ... It bears a great resemblance to the description of Dr. Latham's Motacilla atricapilla, or the Black-topped Flycatcher of his "General History," but differs in the colour of the bill, back and throat. ... 3. RUFIFRONS. ... Muscicapa rufifrons. Lath. Ind. Orn. Supp. p. 1. no. 5. Rufous-fronted Flycatcher. Id. Gen. Hist. vi. p. 213. no. 95." (Vigors & Horsfield 1827); "Rhipidura Vigors and Horsfield, 1827, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, 15, p. 246. Type, by subsequent designation (G. R. Gray, 1840, List Gen. Birds, p. 32), Muscicapa flabellifera Gmelin [= Muscicapa fuliginosa Sparrman]." (Mayr in Peters 1986, XI, 530).
Var. Ripidura, Rhipadura, Rhissidura.
Synon. Cyanonympha, Howeavis, Leucocirca, Muscylva, Neomyias, Rhipidicidura, Ripidicala, Rupicula, Sauloprocta, Setosura.
rhipidura / rhipidurus
Gr. ῥιπις rhipis, ῥιπιδος rhipidos fan; -ουρος -ouros -tailed < ουρα oura tail.
albolimbata / albolimbatus
L. albus white; limbatus edged < limbus border, fringe, band.
SUBSPECIES
Friendly Fantail (albolimbata)
SCI Name: Rhipidura albolimbata albolimbata
albolimbata / albolimbatus
L. albus white; limbatus edged < limbus border, fringe, band.
Friendly Fantail (lorentzi)
SCI Name: Rhipidura albolimbata lorentzi
lorentzi / lorentzii
Hendrikus Albertus Lorentz (1871-1944) Dutch diplomat, explorer, collector in New Guinea 1903-1910 (subsp. Malurus alboscapulatus, Pachycephala, Psittacella, syn. Ptiloprora perstriata, subsp. Rhipidura albolimbata).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)