Blue Nuthatch
Blue Nuthatch
Here the details of the Blue Nuthatch named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Sitta azurea TraitedOrn. livr.4 p.316
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Sittidae / Sitta
Taxonomy Code: blunut1
Type Locality: no type locality; Mt. Ardjuno, eastern Java designated by Robinson and Kloss, 1919, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, 40, p. 17.
Author: Lesson
Publish Year: 1830
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
SITTA
(Sittidae; Ϯ Eurasian Nuthatch S. europaea) Late Med. L. sitta (Turner 1544) nuthatch < Gr. σιττη sittē bird like a woodpecker mentioned by Aristotle, Callimachus, and Hesychius; "55. SITTA. Rostrum subcultrato-conicum, rectum, porrectum: integerrimum, mandibula superiore obtusiuscula. Lingua lacero-emarginata." (Linnaeus 1758); "Sitta Linnaeus, 1758, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1, p. 115. Type, by monotypy, Sitta europaea Linnaeus." (Greenway in Peters 1967, XII, 125). Linnaeus's Sitta comprised a single species.
Var. Sitla, Sida.
Synon. Arctositta, Callisitta, Cyanositta, Dendrophila, Homositta, Leptositta, Melositta, Mesositta, Micrositta, Oenositta, Orthorynchus, Poecilositta, Poliositta, Rupisitta, Sittella.
azurea
Med. L. azureus azure-coloured, azure-blue < azura lapis lazuli.
● ex “Gobe-mouche bleu des Philippines” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 666, fig. 1, and “Petit Azur” of de Buffon 1770-1785 (Hypothymis).
● ex “Azurou” of Levaillant 1805, pl. 158 (unident.).
Azuria
(Parulidae; syn. Setophaga † Cerulean Warbler S. cerulea) Med. L. azureus azure-coloured < azura lapis lazuli; "g. Azure Warblers. Azuria ... Type, Sylvia rara Wilson" (Maynard 1907); "Azuria Maynard, [Directory Bds. East. N. A.], Part 9, p. 238, 1907—type, by orig. desig., Sylvia rara Wilson = Sylvia cerulea Wilson." (Hellmayr, 1935, Cat. Birds Americas, Pt. VIII, p. 362).
Var. Azurea.
SUBSPECIES
Blue Nuthatch (expectata)
SCI Name: Sitta azurea expectata
expectata / expectatus
L. exspectatus awaited, welcome < exspectare to hope for < spectare to contemplate.
Blue Nuthatch (nigriventer)
SCI Name: Sitta azurea nigriventer
nigriventer / nigriventris
L. niger black; venter, ventris belly.
Blue Nuthatch (azurea)
SCI Name: Sitta azurea azurea
azurea
Med. L. azureus azure-coloured, azure-blue < azura lapis lazuli.
● ex “Gobe-mouche bleu des Philippines” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 666, fig. 1, and “Petit Azur” of de Buffon 1770-1785 (Hypothymis).
● ex “Azurou” of Levaillant 1805, pl. 158 (unident.).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)