Spotted Sandpiper
Spotted Sandpiper
Here the details of the Spotted Sandpiper named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Tringa macularia Syst.Nat.ed.12 ed.12 p.249
Taxonomy: Charadriiformes / Scolopacidae / Actitis
Taxonomy Code: sposan
Type Locality: Europe and North America = Pennsylvania, ex reference to Edwards, pi. 277, f. 2.
Author: Linnaeus
Publish Year: 1766
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
ACTITIS
(Scolopacidae; Ϯ Common Sandpiper A. hypoleucos) Gr. ακτιτης aktitēs coast-dweller < ακτη aktē, ακτης aktēs coast; ιζω izō to sit; "GENUS 113. ACTITIS (ακτιτις , ακτιτης in littore degens) Tringa Briss. Dumer. Bechst. Meyer. Limosa Briss. Totanus Bechst. Meyer. (Strandläufer Germ. Bécasseau, Barge Gall. Sandpiper Angl) ... Species: Scolopax Limosa, Totanus, Tringa pugnax, Hypoleucos Lin. Annot. Quomodo Tringas Auctorum ab illorum Totanis seu Limosis distinguam, non video; characteres ad hunc usum enumerati aut vacillant, aut sibi neutiquam contrarii sunt." (Illiger 1811); "Actitis Illiger, Prodromus, 1811, p. 262. Type, by subsequent designation, Tringa hypoleucos Linné. (Stejneger, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., no. 29, 1885, p. 131.)" (Peters 1934, II, 269); "We are not certain that Stejneger's designation is a valid one, as it was determined by elimination." (Hellmayr and Conover, 1948, Cat. Birds Americas, Pt. I (3), p. 122).
Var. Actitus, Atites.
Synon. Guinetta, Tringoides.
actitis
Gr. ακτιτης aktitēs coast-dweller < ακτη aktē, ακτης aktēs coast; ιζω izō to sit.
macularia / macularis / macularius
Mod. L. macularius spotted < L. macula spot.
● ex “Spotted Tringa. Tringa maculata” of Edwards 1740, and “Turdus aquaticus” of Brisson 1760 (Actitis).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)