Gray Partridge
Gray Partridge
Here the details of the Gray Partridge named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Tetrao Perdix Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.160
Taxonomy: Galliformes / Phasianidae / Perdix
Taxonomy Code: grypar
Type Locality: Europe, restricted type locality Sweden, ex Fn. Svec.
Author: Linnaeus
Publish Year: 1758
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
PERDIX
(Phasianidae; Ϯ Grey Partridge P. perdix) L. perdix, perdicis partridge < Gr. περδιξ perdix, περδικος perdikos partridge (cf. Gr. myth. Perdix, noted artist and skilled craftsman, nephew of the jealous Daedalus, by whom he was murdered, then metamosphosed into a partridge); "Perdix. Genus 6. ... Genus Perdicis. Le genre du Perdrix ... **1. LA PERDRIX GRISE ... PERDIX CINEREA" (Brisson 1760): based on "Perdix" or "Perdix cinerea" of many authors; "Perdix Brisson, Orn., 1, 1760, p. 26, 219. Type, by tautonymy, Perdix cinerea Brisson = Tetrao perdix Linné." (Peters 1934, II, 87).
Var. Perdiz, Perdrix.
Synon. Sacfa, Starna.
perdix
L. perdix, perdicis partridge < Gr. περδιξ perdix, περδικος perdikos partridge.
● “Magnitudine Perdicis s. C. Columba minor et probe distincta atque constans species” (Pallas 1811) (Brachyramphus).
● "Rhynchotus perdix ("Molina") Gray (and Mitchell), Gen. Bds., 3, p. [525], 1844—new name for Crypturus perdicarius Kittlitz; Pelzeln, Reise Novara, 1, Vögel, p. 113, 1865—Chile." (Hellmayr & Conover 1942, XIII, 88) (syn. Nothoprocta perdicaria).
● "91. TETRAO. ... Perdix. 9. T. pedibus nudis, macula nuda coccinea pone oculos, cauda ferruginea, sterno brunneo. Fn. svec. 172. Perdix cinerea. Aldr. orn. l. 13. c. 19. Jonst. av. 68. t. 27. f. 1. Will. orn. 119. t. 29. Raj. av. 57. Alb. av. l. p. 25. t. 27. Habitat in Europæ agris. Hyeme habitat intra fossas nivis utraque extremitate apertas." (Linnaeus 1758) (Perdix).
PERDIX
(Phasianidae; Ϯ Grey Partridge P. perdix) L. perdix, perdicis partridge < Gr. περδιξ perdix, περδικος perdikos partridge (cf. Gr. myth. Perdix, noted artist and skilled craftsman, nephew of the jealous Daedalus, by whom he was murdered, then metamosphosed into a partridge); "Perdix. Genus 6. ... Genus Perdicis. Le genre du Perdrix ... **1. LA PERDRIX GRISE ... PERDIX CINEREA" (Brisson 1760): based on "Perdix" or "Perdix cinerea" of many authors; "Perdix Brisson, Orn., 1, 1760, p. 26, 219. Type, by tautonymy, Perdix cinerea Brisson = Tetrao perdix Linné." (Peters 1934, II, 87).
Var. Perdiz, Perdrix.
Synon. Sacfa, Starna.
perdix
L. perdix, perdicis partridge < Gr. περδιξ perdix, περδικος perdikos partridge.
● “Magnitudine Perdicis s. C. Columba minor et probe distincta atque constans species” (Pallas 1811) (Brachyramphus).
● "Rhynchotus perdix ("Molina") Gray (and Mitchell), Gen. Bds., 3, p. [525], 1844—new name for Crypturus perdicarius Kittlitz; Pelzeln, Reise Novara, 1, Vögel, p. 113, 1865—Chile." (Hellmayr & Conover 1942, XIII, 88) (syn. Nothoprocta perdicaria).
● "91. TETRAO. ... Perdix. 9. T. pedibus nudis, macula nuda coccinea pone oculos, cauda ferruginea, sterno brunneo. Fn. svec. 172. Perdix cinerea. Aldr. orn. l. 13. c. 19. Jonst. av. 68. t. 27. f. 1. Will. orn. 119. t. 29. Raj. av. 57. Alb. av. l. p. 25. t. 27. Habitat in Europæ agris. Hyeme habitat intra fossas nivis utraque extremitate apertas." (Linnaeus 1758) (Perdix).
SUBSPECIES
Gray Partridge (perdix)
SCI Name: Perdix perdix perdix
PERDIX
(Phasianidae; Ϯ Grey Partridge P. perdix) L. perdix, perdicis partridge < Gr. περδιξ perdix, περδικος perdikos partridge (cf. Gr. myth. Perdix, noted artist and skilled craftsman, nephew of the jealous Daedalus, by whom he was murdered, then metamosphosed into a partridge); "Perdix. Genus 6. ... Genus Perdicis. Le genre du Perdrix ... **1. LA PERDRIX GRISE ... PERDIX CINEREA" (Brisson 1760): based on "Perdix" or "Perdix cinerea" of many authors; "Perdix Brisson, Orn., 1, 1760, p. 26, 219. Type, by tautonymy, Perdix cinerea Brisson = Tetrao perdix Linné." (Peters 1934, II, 87).
Var. Perdiz, Perdrix.
Synon. Sacfa, Starna.
Gray Partridge (sphagnetorum)
SCI Name: Perdix perdix sphagnetorum
sphagnetorum
Mod. L. sphagnetorum of the mosses, of the moors < Late L. sphagnos moss < Gr. σφαγνος sphagnos fragrant sage.
Gray Partridge (armoricana)
SCI Name: Perdix perdix armoricana
armoricana / armoricanus / armoricus
Mod. L. Armoricanus or Armoricus Breton, of Brittany < L. Armoricae Armorica, the northern parts of Gaul (= Bretagne or Brittany, France).
Gray Partridge (hispaniensis)
SCI Name: Perdix perdix hispaniensis
hispaniensis
L. Hispaniensis Spanish < Hispania Spain.
Gray Partridge (lucida)
SCI Name: Perdix perdix lucida
lucida
L. lucidus clear, bright < lux, lucis light.
Gray Partridge (robusta)
SCI Name: Perdix perdix robusta
robusta
L. robustus powerful, strong, robust < robur, roboris hardwood.
Gray Partridge (canescens)
SCI Name: Perdix perdix canescens
canescens
L. canescens, canescentis greyish < canescere to become hoary or white < canere to be grey < canus grey.
● ex “Van Diemen’s Warbler” of Latham 1787 (subsp. Phylidonyris novaehollandiae).
● ex “Cinereous Godwit” of Pennant 1768, and Latham 1785 (syn. Tringa nebularia).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)