Cuban Grassquit
Cuban Grassquit
Here the details of the Cuban Grassquit named bird below:
SCI Name:
Protonym: Loxia canora Syst.Nat. 1 pt2 p.858
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Thraupidae / Phonipara
Taxonomy Code: cubgra
Type Locality: 'New Spain [= Mexico ; error, Cuba] .
Author: Gmelin, JF
Publish Year: 1789
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
PHONIPARA
(Thraupidae; † Cuban Grassquit P. canora) Gr. φωνη phōnē sound, tone; παρα para beside, near; "10. Phonipara, BP., comprenant six a sept petites espèces des Antilles et du Mexique, aussi pétulantes que jolies: son type est la Loxia canora, GM., à face et poitrine noires, à sourcils et gorge jaune d'or." (Bonaparte 1850 (Monogr. Loxiens, iii)); "5. PHONIPARA, Bp., pour les Loxia canora, Fringilla lepida, etc., des Antilles." (Bonaparte 1850 (Comptes Rend., 31, 424)); "*1023. Phonipara, Bp. (Fringilla et Spermophila, p. Gr.) Rostrum breve, valde compressum: pedes debiles: alae brevissimae: cauda modica, subemarginata. Amer. calid. 5. 1. LOXIA canora, Gm. ... 2. FRINGILLA lepida, L. ... 3. FRINGILLA bicolor, L. ... 4. FRINGILLA gutturalis, Licht. ... 5. LINARIA caniceps, Sagra ... Quid Spermophila anoxantha et Sperm. adoxa, Gosse, Ill. Jam. tab. 63, et 65?" (Bonaparte 1850 (Conspectus, 494)); "Phonipara Bonaparte, Consp. Gen. Av., 1, (2), p. 494, end of 1850—type, by subs. desig. (Gray, Cat. Gen. Subgen. Bds., p. 82, 1855), Loxia canora Gmelin." (Hellmayr, 1938, Cat. Birds Americas, Pt. XI, p. 114). This small tanager was formerly treated in Tiaris.
canora
L. canorus melodious < canere to sing.
● ex “Grimpereau verd du Cap de Bonne Espérance” of Sonnerat 1782 (syn. Cinnyris afer).
● ex “Xiuhtototl” of Hernandez 1651, and “Tangara caerulea novae Hispaniae” of Brisson 1760 (syn. Cotinga amabilis).
● ex “Brown-cheeked Grosbeak” (= ♀) of Brown 1776 (Phonipara).
● ex “Brown Indian Thrush” of Edwards 1751, and “Merle de Bengale” of Brisson 1760 (syn. Turdoides striata).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)